Sig, there was a massive chunk of horse trading went into the EU negotiations to agree their budget and set up a recovery fund to emerge from covid.
The EU budget was supposed to be finalised in 2019 but with the departure of the UK an expansionary budget was deemed unrealistic by those who have to pay for it and so it could not be agreed.
Because the UK stops paying in January, it is impossible for the EU to just kick the can down the road and add a bit more on for the recovery. The UK was the second largest economy in the EU and is the second largest net contributor to EU funds. As there are only 8 net contributors to the EU 28 budget, which will become 7 in January, not agreeing the budget, whilst agreeing a covid rescue fund was not an option.
Having set the scene, here is the relevant bit.
In order to bring the 5 nations lobbying to scale back the budget and the recovery fund (all net contributors), Germany and France (the other two net contributors), needed to get everyone else on side in order to get the rescue fund agreed. What is not seen in the press is that Germany and France are the third and fourth largest recipients of this fund.
So they need Poland and Hungary on board. Neither of whom have signed up to the EU 2050 0% emissions target.
If you do a bit of digging into the budget they agreed, certain areas of green funding were slashed and a commitment to Hydrogen was made for larger vehicles.
Poland is one of the highest users of Coal in the EU and is not transitioning out any time soon.
Poland and Hungary held the EU to ransom during these negotiations forcing a climb down on renewable funds, targets and the rule of law.
For those discerning climate readers, the UK exit from the EU was a disaster because these Eastern EU States were relying on deep UK cuts in emissions to keep emitting and still fall within the EU targets overall.
It is no surprise that the EU is attempting to follow a path which established industry believes is lower risk. These politicians have no real way of knowing that they are being led into a blind alley and, to be honest, don't care if their successors have to deal with it.